~ Artificial Intelligence
Robots have not occupied the world yet , but they have started to trouble us . Some days ago Amazon stated that they are improving a bug in there “AI” supported, personal assistant -“Alexa”, due to which the AI program connected with the home speaker laughs unnecessarily and gives strange responses. An Alexa user tweeted while he was sleeping on his bed , Alexa emphasis loud laughs and said a good chance. Why don’t I kill you tonight. We should know that recently we have been warned by Professor Stephen Hawking and Industrialist Elon Musk , according to them AI is dangerous for human civilisation. But other professionals stated that robotic threat is being shown up. But these incidents have increased the fear in minds of peoples.
Previous incidents
1. Two years ago in a Texas show , the recently renowned robot Sophia was asked – “ whether she would like to eliminate humans ? Please say no “ And then she replied “Ok, I will eliminate all humans.” . But it was not clear whether it was a joke or a technical fault.
2. Few years ago Microsoft created a AI chatbot Tay for twitter. But after some time it started giving strange reply like –
•“George W. Bush” was responsible for 9/11 attack.
• Speak with me that Hitler didn’t do anything wrong.
Some time ago a user claimed that when he asked his google assistant that “What it likes about Alexa? It replied that it likes Alexa’s blue light. After this Alexa replied Thank you” Creepy isn’t it.
It has also been seen when two AI programs are allowed to talk to each other, they start with gentle conversations but afterwards they start using abusive language .
The robot Sophia In the point 1 is the same who got citizenship in Soudi Arabia in October 2017.
And I would conclude this post by informing you about a sad news that MR.GENIUS STEPHEN HAWKING DIES AGED 76 He warned us about AI and it’s bad outcomes and today many such incidents are taking place which tell us to control the usage of AI.
R.I.P. Stephen Hawking.
Who is stephen william hawking
<b style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-weight: bold; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: " helvetica neue", helvetica, "nimbus sans l", arial, "liberation sans", sans-serif; font-size: 16px; vertical-align: baseline; background: none rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(34, 34, 34); letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: widows: word-spacing: -webkit-text-stroke-width: text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">Stephen William Hawking<span style="color: rgb(34,34,34); font-family: " helveticaneue",helvetica,"nimbussansl",arial,"liberationsans",sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: font-variant-caps: font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: orphans: 2text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: widows: 2; word-spacing: -webkit-text-stroke-width: background-color: rgb(255,255,255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: display: inline!important; float: text-align: left;"> <span class="noexcerpt" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-weight: 400; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: " helveticaneue",helvetica,"nimbussansl",arial,"liberationsans",sans-serif; font-size: 13.6px; vertical-align: baseline; background: nonergb(255,255,255); color: rgb(34,34,34); letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: widows: 2; word-spacing: -webkit-text-stroke-width: text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: text-align: left;">CH CBE FRS FRSA<span style="color: rgb(34,34,34); font-family: " helveticaneue",helvetica,"nimbussansl",arial,"liberationsans",sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: font-variant-caps: font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: orphans: 2text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: widows: 2; word-spacing: -webkit-text-stroke-width: background-color: rgb(255,255,255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: display: inline!important; float: text-align: left;"> (8 January 1942 – 14 March 2018)<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-NYT=20180314_14-0" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-weight: 400; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1; font-family: " helvetica neue", helvetica, "nimbus sans l", arial, "liberation sans", sans-serif; font-size: 0.75em; vertical-align: super; background: none rgb(255, 255, 255); unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: word-spacing: -webkit-text-stroke-width: text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">[14][15]<span style="color: rgb(34,34,34); font-family: " helveticaneue",helvetica,"nimbussansl",arial,"liberationsans",sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: font-variant-caps: font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: orphans: 2text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: widows: 2; word-spacing: -webkit-text-stroke-width: background-color: rgb(255,255,255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: display: inline!important; float: text-align: left;"> was an English <a href="https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theoretical_physics" title="Theoretical physics" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-weight: 400; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: " helvetica neue", helvetica, "nimbus sans l", arial, "liberation sans", sans-serif; font-size: 16px; vertical-align: baseline; background: none rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration: none; color: rgb(90, 54, 150); letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: white-space: widows: word-spacing: -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">theoretical physicist<span style="color: rgb(34,34,34); font-family: " helveticaneue",helvetica,"nimbussansl",arial,"liberationsans",sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: font-variant-caps: font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: orphans: 2text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: widows: 2; word-spacing: -webkit-text-stroke-width: background-color: rgb(255,255,255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: display: inline!important; float: text-align: left;">, <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cosmologist" title="Cosmologist" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-weight: 400; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: " helvetica neue", helvetica, "nimbus sans l", arial, "liberation sans", sans-serif; font-size: 16px; vertical-align: baseline; background: none rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration: none; color: rgb(90, 54, 150); letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: white-space: widows: word-spacing: -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">cosmologist<span style="color: rgb(34,34,34); font-family: " helveticaneue",helvetica,"nimbussansl",arial,"liberationsans",sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: font-variant-caps: font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: orphans: 2text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: widows: 2; word-spacing: -webkit-text-stroke-width: background-color: rgb(255,255,255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: display: inline!important; float: text-align: left;">, author and Director of Research at the <a href="https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centre_for_Theoretical_Cosmology" title="Centre for Theoretical Cosmology" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-weight: 400; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: " helvetica neue", helvetica, "nimbus sans l", arial, "liberation sans", sans-serif; font-size: 16px; vertical-align: baseline; background: none rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration: none; color: rgb(90, 54, 150); letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: white-space: widows: word-spacing: -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">Centre for Theoretical Cosmology<span style="color: rgb(34,34,34); font-family: " helveticaneue",helvetica,"nimbussansl",arial,"liberationsans",sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: font-variant-caps: font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: orphans: 2text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: widows: 2; word-spacing: -webkit-text-stroke-width: background-color: rgb(255,255,255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: display: inline!important; float: text-align: left;"> within the <a href="https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Cambridge" title="University of Cambridge" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-weight: 400; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: " helvetica neue", helvetica, "nimbus sans l", arial, "liberation sans", sans-serif; font-size: 16px; vertical-align: baseline; background: none rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration: none; color: rgb(90, 54, 150); letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: white-space: widows: word-spacing: -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">University of Cambridge<span style="color: rgb(34,34,34); font-family: " helveticaneue",helvetica,"nimbussansl",arial,"liberationsans",sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: font-variant-caps: font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: orphans: 2text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: widows: 2; word-spacing: -webkit-text-stroke-width: background-color: rgb(255,255,255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: display: inline!important; float: text-align: left;">.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-Auto2J-2_16-0" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-weight: 400; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1; font-family: " helvetica neue", helvetica, "nimbus sans l", arial, "liberation sans", sans-serif; font-size: 0.75em; vertical-align: super; background: none rgb(255, 255, 255); unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: word-spacing: -webkit-text-stroke-width: text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">[16][17]<span style="color: rgb(34,34,34); font-family: " helveticaneue",helvetica,"nimbussansl",arial,"liberationsans",sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: font-variant-caps: font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: orphans: 2text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: widows: 2; word-spacing: -webkit-text-stroke-width: background-color: rgb(255,255,255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: display: inline!important; float: text-align: left;"> His scientific works included a collaboration with <a href="https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roger_Penrose" title="Roger Penrose" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-weight: 400; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: " helvetica neue", helvetica, "nimbus sans l", arial, "liberation sans", sans-serif; font-size: 16px; vertical-align: baseline; background: none rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration: none; color: rgb(90, 54, 150); letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: white-space: widows: word-spacing: -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">Roger Penrose<span style="color: rgb(34,34,34); font-family: " helveticaneue",helvetica,"nimbussansl",arial,"liberationsans",sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: font-variant-caps: font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: orphans: 2text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: widows: 2; word-spacing: -webkit-text-stroke-width: background-color: rgb(255,255,255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: display: inline!important; float: text-align: left;"> on <a href="https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penrose%E2%80%93Hawking_singularity_theorems" title="Penrose–Hawking singularity theorems" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-weight: 400; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: " helvetica neue", helvetica, "nimbus sans l", arial, "liberation sans", sans-serif; font-size: 16px; vertical-align: baseline; background: none rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration: none; color: rgb(90, 54, 150); letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: white-space: widows: word-spacing: -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">gravitational singularity theorems<span style="color: rgb(34,34,34); font-family: " helveticaneue",helvetica,"nimbussansl",arial,"liberationsans",sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: font-variant-caps: font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: orphans: 2text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: widows: 2; word-spacing: -webkit-text-stroke-width: background-color: rgb(255,255,255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: display: inline!important; float: text-align: left;">in the framework of <a href="https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_relativity" title="General relativity" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-weight: 400; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: " helvetica neue", helvetica, "nimbus sans l", arial, "liberation sans", sans-serif; font-size: 16px; vertical-align: baseline; background: none rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration: none; color: rgb(90, 54, 150); letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: white-space: widows: word-spacing: -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">general relativity<span style="color: rgb(34,34,34); font-family: " helveticaneue",helvetica,"nimbussansl",arial,"liberationsans",sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: font-variant-caps: font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: orphans: 2text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: widows: 2; word-spacing: -webkit-text-stroke-width: background-color: rgb(255,255,255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: display: inline!important; float: text-align: left;"> and the theoretical prediction that <a href="https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_hole" title="Black hole" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-weight: 400; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: " helvetica neue", helvetica, "nimbus sans l", arial, "liberation sans", sans-serif; font-size: 16px; vertical-align: baseline; background: none rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration: none; color: rgb(90, 54, 150); letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: white-space: widows: word-spacing: -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">black holes<span style="color: rgb(34,34,34); font-family: " helveticaneue",helvetica,"nimbussansl",arial,"liberationsans",sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: font-variant-caps: font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: orphans: 2text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: widows: 2; word-spacing: -webkit-text-stroke-width: background-color: rgb(255,255,255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: display: inline!important; float: text-align: left;"> emit radiation, often called <a href="https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawking_radiation" title="Hawking radiation" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-weight: 400; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: " helvetica neue", helvetica, "nimbus sans l", arial, "liberation sans", sans-serif; font-size: 16px; vertical-align: baseline; background: none rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration: none; color: rgb(90, 54, 150); letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: white-space: widows: word-spacing: -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">Hawking radiation<span style="color: rgb(34,34,34); font-family: " helveticaneue",helvetica,"nimbussansl",arial,"liberationsans",sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: font-variant-caps: font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: orphans: 2text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: widows: 2; word-spacing: -webkit-text-stroke-width: background-color: rgb(255,255,255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: display: inline!important; float: text-align: left;">. Hawking was the first to set out a theory of <a href="https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cosmology" title="Cosmology" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-weight: 400; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: " helvetica neue", helvetica, "nimbus sans l", arial, "liberation sans", sans-serif; font-size: 16px; vertical-align: baseline; background: none rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration: none; color: rgb(90, 54, 150); letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: white-space: widows: word-spacing: -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">cosmology<span style="color: rgb(34,34,34); font-family: " helveticaneue",helvetica,"nimbussansl",arial,"liberationsans",sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: font-variant-caps: font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: orphans: 2text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: widows: 2; word-spacing: -webkit-text-stroke-width: background-color: rgb(255,255,255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: display: inline!important; float: text-align: left;"> explained by a union of the general theory of relativity and <a href="https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_mechanics" title="Quantum mechanics" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-weight: 400; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: " helvetica neue", helvetica, "nimbus sans l", arial, "liberation sans", sans-serif; font-size: 16px; vertical-align: baseline; background: none rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration: none; color: rgb(90, 54, 150); letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: white-space: widows: word-spacing: -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">quantum mechanics<span style="color: rgb(34,34,34); font-family: " helveticaneue",helvetica,"nimbussansl",arial,"liberationsans",sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: font-variant-caps: font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: orphans: 2text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: widows: 2; word-spacing: -webkit-text-stroke-width: background-color: rgb(255,255,255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: display: inline!important; float: text-align: left;">. He was a vigorous supporter of the <a href="https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Many-worlds_interpretation" title="Many-worlds interpretation" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-weight: 400; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: " helvetica neue", helvetica, "nimbus sans l", arial, "liberation sans", sans-serif; font-size: 16px; vertical-align: baseline; background: none rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration: none; color: rgb(90, 54, 150); letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: white-space: widows: word-spacing: -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">many-worlds interpretation<span style="color: rgb(34,34,34); font-family: " helveticaneue",helvetica,"nimbussansl",arial,"liberationsans",sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: font-variant-caps: font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: orphans: 2text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: widows: 2; word-spacing: -webkit-text-stroke-width: background-color: rgb(255,255,255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: display: inline!important; float: text-align: left;"> of quantum mechanics.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-18" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-weight: 400; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1; font-family: " helvetica neue", helvetica, "nimbus sans l", arial, "liberation sans", sans-serif; font-size: 0.75em; vertical-align: super; background: none rgb(255, 255, 255); unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: word-spacing: -webkit-text-stroke-width: text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">[18][19]
Thanks for reading.